Cкорость научно-технологического прогресса и исчезновение определенных видов деятельности, связанное с проникновением автоматизации во все сферы производственных и управленческих процессов, являются факторами возможного роста для предприятий будущего. Цифровая интеграция, объединяющая научные направления, кадры, процессы, пользователей и данные, будет создавать условия для научно-технических достижений и прорывов, обеспечивая научно-экономические сдвиги в смежных отраслях и, прежде всего, на глобальном минерально-сырьевом рынке. В этой связи с целью обучения, исследований и разработок в области цифровых технологий для предприятий минерально-сырьевого и топливно-энергетического комплексов в Горном университете реализуется деятельность Кафедры прикладных компетенций в области цифровых технологий.
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Направления научных исследований
Исследование эффективного развития и функционирования энергетических систем на новой технологической основе, принципах энергосбережения, современной электротехнике, ВИЭ
Теория и методология информационного обеспечения объектов недропользования
Создание системы непрерывного обучения и повышения квалификации, направленной на формирование профессиональных цифровых компетенций специалистов, необходимых для обеспечения инновационного развития ТЭК и МСК
Энергосбережение и повышение энергетической эффективности
Переход к передовым цифровым, интеллектуальным производственным технологиям, роботизированным системам на предприятиях МСК и ТЭК
Данное направление предполагает рассмотрение интеллектуальных технологий управления электроэнергетическими системами, включая передачу электрической энергии, управление спросом на электрическую энергию, цифровые двойники объектов электроэнергетики, цифровые информационные модели электротехнических систем.
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Лаборатория
В рамках данного направления ведется разработка новых методов мониторинга и управления на основе цифровых и информационных технологий, создание информационных систем для решения задач горной отрасли.
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Лаборатория
Данное направление нацелено на развитие и популяризацию инженерного образования, повышение цифровых компетенций сотрудников и обучающихся, а также реализацию программ дополнительного профессионального образования для представителей компаний ТЭК и МСК.
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Данное направление предполагает исследование и обоснование комплексных показателей эффективности генерации, транспорта и потребления энергии при снабжении от традиционных и возобновляемых источников энергии с учетом влияния глобальных вызовов и вариации внешних факторов.
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В рамках данного направления проводятся исследования, направленные на повышение эффективности оборудования и технологических процессов добычи, переработки и транспортировки полезных ископаемых.
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Проекты
Научные публикации
Development of an algorithm for regulating the load schedule of educational institutions based on the forecast of electric consumption within the framework of application of the demand response
Ключевые слова:Big data | Demand response | Digital technologies | Energy efficiency | Energy saving | Internet of things | Machine learning
Дата публикации: 2021-12-01
Журнал: Sustainability (Switzerland)
Авторы: Zhukovskiy, Y.L, Kovalchuk, M.S, Batueva, D.E, Senchilo, N.D.
ISSN:20711050
Q1
(Scimago)
There is a tendency to increase the use of demand response technology in the Russian Federation along with other developing countries, covering not only large industries, but also individual households and organizations. Reducing peak loads of electricity consumption and increasing energy efficient use of equipment in the power system is achieved by applying demand management technology based on modeling and predicting consumer behavior in an educational institution. The study proposes to consider the possibility of participating in the concept of demand management of educational institutions with a typical workload schedule of the work week. For the study, statistical data of open services and sources, Russian and foreign research on the use of digital and information technologies, analytical methods, methods of mathematical modeling, methods of analysis, and generalization of data and statistical methods of data processing are used. An algorithm for collecting and processing power consumption data and a load planning algorithm were developed, including all levels of interaction between devices. A comparison was made between the values of the maximum daily consumption before and after optimization, as well as the magnitude of the decrease in the maximum consumption after applying the genetic algorithm. The developed algorithm has the ability to scale, which will increase the effect of using the results of this study to more significant values. Load switching helps to reduce peak consumption charges, which often represent a significant portion of the electricity cost.
Synthetic data generation for steel defect detection and classification using deep learning
Ключевые слова:Computer vision | Machine learning | Steel defect detection | Synthetic data
Дата публикации: 2021-07-01
Журнал: Symmetry
Авторы: Boikov, A, Payor, V, Savelev, R, Kolesnikov, A.
ISSN:20738994
Q2
(Scimago)
The paper presents a methodology for training neural networks for vision tasks on synthe-sized data on the example of steel defect recognition in automated production control systems. The article describes the process of dataset procedural generation of steel slab defects with a symmetrical distribution. The results of training two neural networks Unet and Xception on a generated data grid and testing them on real data are presented. The performance of these neural networks was assessed using real data from the Severstal: Steel Defect Detection set. In both cases, the neural networks showed good results in the classification and segmentation of surface defects of steel workpieces in the image. Dice score on synthetic data reaches 0.62, and accuracy—0.81.
Augmented reality system and maintenance of oil pumps
Ключевые слова:Augmented reality | Digitalisation | Maintenance | Oil pump
Дата публикации: 2020-08-01
Журнал: International Journal of Engineering, Transactions B: Applications
Авторы: Koteleva, N, Buslaev, G, Valnev, V, Kunshin, A.
Q3
(Scimago)
Qualification of employees who operate technological processes directly influences the safety of production. However, the employees’’ qualification cannot completely exclude human factor. Today, there are many technologies that can minimize or eliminate human factor impact on production safety ensuring. The augmented reality technology is an example of this technology. Nowadays, the augmented reality technologies and industrial technologies integration process moves to a new level of development. These technologies have huge experience, which has been accumulated in a long period of time. -This new level turns available by this experience combination and integration; it brings additional profit to the enterprise and can be a basis for completely new technologies. This paper shows an example of combination of augmented reality technology and oil pumps maintenance. For researching of efficiency of augmented reality system for oil pump maintenance, the laboratory unit with Grundfos vertical electric centrifugal pump (CR15-4 A-FGJ-AE-HQQE) was used. The laboratory unit is a physical model of one of the continuous oil processes. The oil pump of this laboratory unit is object of this research. The algorithm of servicing of oil pump was developed. The test of system and algorithms were carried out with four groups of people: the first one had only instructions to use on hand, the second one only used the internal recommendations of the system, the third one used only the help of an expert, and the fourth used internal recommendations and, if necessary, contacted the expert. The results show the efficiency and actuality of augmented reality technology for maintenance of industrial equipment, especially for the equipment operated in remote Arctic conditions.
Отзывы партнёров
"Together with the Educational Center of Digital Technologies at St. Petersburg Mining University, we have been collaborating for several years to shape fundamental and applied challenges and ideas for the digitalisation of the mining industry."
"We are very glad to be part of the process that the Educational Center of Digital Technologies at St. Petersburg Mining University is engaged in. We are confident that this centre can become an assembly point for all those new solutions that will bring the mining industry to a new level."
The Committee for the Fuel and Energy Complex of the Leningrad Region expresses its gratitude to you for your support in holding the Festival and organising an informative exposition of the enterprise aimed at attracting the young generation to the fuel and energy complex profession.
Thanks to your efforts, we will be able to further educate young people full of strength and aspirations for knowledge and creativity in the field of energy saving.
We hope for further fruitful co-operation in the field of energy saving.
Thanks to your efforts, we will be able to further educate young people full of strength and aspirations for knowledge and creativity in the field of energy saving.
We hope for further fruitful co-operation in the field of energy saving.
On behalf of the Ministry of Energy of Russia, we would like to express our gratitude to the WeWatt team of young researchers for the great and necessary work for the industry, done under your leadership on a proactive and pro bono basis.
The results of this study will serve as a basis for further work in this area and will be useful to coal companies in carrying out digital transformation of production facilities, contributing to the effective and successful achievement of the goal.
The results of this study will serve as a basis for further work in this area and will be useful to coal companies in carrying out digital transformation of production facilities, contributing to the effective and successful achievement of the goal.
Institute for Problems of Integrated Subsoil Development, Dmitry Klebanov
Leonid Zhukov, Director of SITECH Division of Zeppelin Rusland Ltd.
Committee for Fuel and Energy Complex, Chairman of the Committee Y.V. Andreev
Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation
Кафедра в лицах

Булдыско Александра Дмитриевна
ассистент
к.т.н.

Королёв Николай Александрович
доцент, руководитель направления энергетических и электромеханических систем
к.т.н.

Николайчук Любовь Анатольевна
Заведующая кафедрой прикладных компетенций в области цифровых технологий
к.э.н. / доцент

Сержан Сергей Леонидович
доцент, руководитель направления горно-транспортных систем
к.т.н.

Чупин Станислав Александрович
доцент, руководитель направления компьютерного моделирования
к.т.н.
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